How to Improve Upon Your Intelligence When It Comes to Success Tutoring

How to Improve Upon Your Intelligence When It Comes to Success TutoringThere are many ways to improve upon your intelligence and skills when it comes to the subject of success tutoring. It would be really difficult for someone who is extremely gifted to find success tutoring if you have never used the techniques or any other means of enhancing your intelligence. What most people fail to realize is that you will need to work with your tutor in order to enhance your intelligence. Here are some tips to make sure that you are utilizing all of the available resources that are available in order to enhance your intelligence and skills.The first step that you should take when it comes to increasing your intelligence is to be sure that you are working with a tutor who is highly skilled in the area of teaching others how to become successful. If the tutor that you hire is not as knowledgeable about the area of tutoring as you are, then your chances of getting the best possible results are gre atly reduced. This is especially true if the person that you are working with has no firsthand experience with tutoring. As you might be aware, it is generally easier to learn from somebody who has used the same methods and techniques before in order to maximize your efforts.It is also important that you find a tutor that understands the importance of your intelligence when it comes to getting the best possible results. There are a lot of things that you can do to make sure that your tutor understands your interests and needs when it comes to training other people on how to become successful. One way that you can do this is to make sure that your tutor has personally trained in the area of tutoring before. By having experience in the area of tutoring, you will be able to be sure that your tutor will be able to help you realize your full potential.Another thing that you can do to make sure that your tutor is highly skilled in the area of tutoring is to find a tutor that has experienc e in tutoring. Having experience is vital when it comes to enhancing your intelligence. As a result, the more you gain experience in the area of tutoring, the better you will be able to handle your professional relationships and interpersonal situations.Finally, you should not settle for someone that is not capable of making a decent living by tutoring you. If you are using the methods and techniques that your tutor is most familiar with, it is likely that you will be able to find a way to make the tutoring business work for you. In the end, it will make sure that you are getting excellent results and you will be making money every day because of the tutoring that you are doing.To make sure that you have maximum benefit from being trained by someone that is highly skilled in the area of training other people to become successful, it would be extremely helpful if you could help others realize their own high-level success. Although tutoring is a great way to help people, it is not rea lly helpful to simply help others become successful. If you have an interest in becoming successful yourself, then you should start to become educated and learn how to improve upon your own skills.Since so many people these days are involved in online business, it is important that you take advantage of the vast resources that are available through the Internet. It is very important that you use these resources to be sure that you are finding the best possible outcomes when it comes to making the best use of the methods and techniques that you have been trained in by someone who is highly skilled in the area of tutoring.

Essentials Of The New STAAR Tests

Essentials Of The New STAAR Tests The State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR) is a series of standardized exams used by Texas public schools students to assess students academic abilities. The STAAR test is based on state standards which provide a framework for the material students should be learning in the classroom each year. The exam measures the academic achievement and learning in other words, to evaluate how well students are meeting Texas grade-level expectations. Public school students are not the only ones required to take the STAAR assessment. Any charter school, private school, or homeschooling that collects financial support from the state of Texas must complete the four-hour exam as well. The STAAR grade-level and end-of-course exams are designed to assess material covered by Texas official, state-mandated curriculum for kindergarten through twelfth grade. In other words, STAAR tests how well students have developed the required knowledge and abilities. STAAR is designed by Pearson Education Company, which works with teachers and the Texas Education Agency (the division of the state government responsible for public education) to insure that material is grade-appropriate. STAAR replaced the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS) in spring 2012 after the Texas State Senate abolished the TAKS exam in 2007. TAKS had been in place since 2003. Students who began 9th grade before the 2011-12 school year will continue to take the TAKS exam, and will be the last generation to do so. Students who are expected to graduate in 2015 will be the first class who must pass all of their courses as well as fulfill state-mandated end-of-course examination requirements in order to receive a diploma. STAAR tests the same subjects as the former TAKS for elementary and middle school students. Material varies by grade. Third through eighth graders are assessed on their reading and mathematical skills. Fourth and seventh graders are tested on their writing and composition abilities. Fifth and eighth graders must take a science assessment. Only eighth graders are required to complete a social studies test. Where high school students were once required to take grade-specific exams, they now must complete end-of-course exams that are subject-specific. These subjects include biology, chemistry, physics, Algebra I, geometry, Algebra II, world geography, world history, U.S. history, English I, English II, and English III. Many of TAKS policies carry over onto the STAAR exam; the two standardized tests are very similar. However, the new STAAR is much more rigorous than the previous TAKS. It is designed to measure individual performance in various subjects as well as academic growth. Texas STAAR exam assists educators and parents in determining whether students are making satisfactory progress towards acquiring the necessary academic knowledge and skills. State law mandates that students must possess the sufficient skills in order to graduate. Test results are used as part of an accountability system for public schools to insure that the proper, grade-appropriate curriculum is being used in classrooms across the state. STAAR test results will also let parents and educators know if students may need additional support or educational assistance in order to succeed in the classroom and beyond.

Learning German the Basics of Grammar

Learning German the Basics of Grammar German Lessons: An Overview of German Grammar ChaptersContrasting English and German GrammarLearning German Gender and CasesHow To Master German Sentence StructureGerman Verb TensesSome Books To Help You With Your German CoursesIf you want to learn German, you have to get used to the fact that German is a foreign language. As you are an educated person, this may seem obvious, yet many a language student has given up because they didn’t realise just how much work taking language courses can be.It’s not simply a question of learning vocabulary - the grammar is different, too.Things that seem self-evident to us in English - such as the order of words in a sentence - are suddenly very different in German. Here are some examples, and a few tips for books on learning German to get you started. But you can learn german online too.Find a German language course London.The Everything Essential German Book” and Collins Easy Learning Complete German all offer chapters sorted according to parts of speech.For more visual learning, child ren’s books and illustrated dictionaries are a must, for example from the Usborne language series or Gisela Specht and Juliane Forßmann’s “Bildwörterbuch Deutsch”. There are even some illustrated flashcards by Berlitz.

Different Accounting Exams

Different Accounting Exams There Are So Many Ways To Use Your Accounting Degree ChaptersACA Associated Chartered AccountantICAEW Chartered Accountant QualificationCPA Certified Public AccountantCFA Certified Financial AnalystCMA Certified Management AccountantCFE Certified Fraud ExaminerIf you’re already studying accounting at university, or are considered studying accounting at a bachelor’s or master’s level, then it’s always worth spending some time thinking about where your accounting degree could take you.Understandably, some may think that an accounting degree will only help you if you want to become an accountant after university, but the fact is that accounting degrees, and subsequent qualifications, can really bolster your career prospects across a wide range of roles within the accounting, business, and finance world.Below are some of the most common qualifications that someone with a degree in accounting may pursue.Passing accounting exams may help you to travel internationally in your career. (Image Source: CC0 1.0, stokpic, Pixabay)Deloitte;K PMG; andErnst and Young.Even outside of the Big 4, there are many mid-tier professional services firms, as well as local accounting firms, and even companies within an industry that encourage their graduates to study for the ACA.This is because having the ACA after your name means that you’ve had to undertake the rigorous examination, study, as well as relevant work experience in order to achieve membership to the ICAEW.Individuals that hold an ACA work in a number of different fields, as diverse as tax, accounting, auditing, and corporate finance. Therefore, you certainly won’t be limiting your career options if you did decide to pursue the ACA.ICAEW Chartered Accountant QualificationThe ICAEW has been around for a very long time, having been founded in 1880. As a result, there are over 150,000 members of the ICAEW worldwide today, which helps to further emphasise how internationally regarded the ACA qualification is.However, it usually takes many years to fully complete the re quirements of the ACA, so it’s worth ensuring that you’ll have sufficient time to study for the exams and ensuring that you’ll be able to balance your working life, social life, and your ACA studies.The ExamsTo meet the examination requirements of the ACA, you’ll have to pass 15 exams in total, which are split across three different levels:The certificate level exams;The professional level exams; andThe advanced level exams.The certificate and professional levels contain six separate exams at each level, while the advanced level comprises  three different exams.For an indication of the types of topics you’ll cover during the exams, it’s worth knowing what each exam covers.The certificate level exams are as follows:Accounting;Assurance;Business, Technology and Finance;Law;Management Information; andPrinciples of Taxation.The professional level exams are as follows:Audit and Assurance;Business Planning;Business Strategy and Technology;Financial Accounting and Reporting;Fin ancial Management; andTax Compliance.Finally, the advanced level exams are as follows:Case Study;Corporate Reporting; andStrategic Business Management.Other Membership RequirementsIn addition to the examination requirements, to become ACA qualified you must also meet a number of other criteria, including having sufficient relevant professional work experience. For further details on what the ICAEW’s membership requirements are, please consult the ICAEW’s website.Successfully completing accounting exams could boost your future earning potential. (Image Source: CC0 1.0, kalhh, Pixabay)Scotland; andEngland.CFA Certified Financial AnalystIf you would like to work within the realm of finance, but don’t really envisage yourself taking a more traditional accountancy role, then it may be worth considering whether a career in investment management is right for you.Roles in investment management are varied, and you could end up working for a range of organisations, including investment banks, asset managers, or even private equity firms. Some may find work as a research analyst, while others work as portfolio managers or risk managers, or perhaps even take on a different role entirely.If you think the CFA could be the right qualification for you, then the best advice is to be prepared before undertaking the qualification.The CFA is broken down into three different levels â€" Level I, Level II, and Level III. To give an idea of pass rates, the June 2018 exam sitting saw:A 43% pass rate for Level I;A 45% pass rate for Level II; andA 56% pass rate for Level III.The CFA has a reputation for being difficult to pass, although that’s not to say you can’t successfully complete the CFA provided you have the commitment, dedication, and the academic aptitude for the materials.Having the CFA can really boost your career prospects in the investment management industry, and may also improve your future earning potential, so it’s certainly worth researching.Further informa tion on the CFA qualification can be found on the CFA Institute’s website.Most accounting exams take a lot of time to prepare for. (Image Source: CC0 1.0, StockSnap, Pixabay)CMA Certified Management AccountantIf you were considering management accounting as a career path, then you may prefer to undertake a more specialised qualification, rather than follow an ACA, ACCA, or CPA programme of study.If so, then a CMA qualification may be right for you.Alike the CPA, the CMA is predominantly a US-based qualification, as the CIMA, a different qualification, tends to be more common in the UK.However, if you foresee yourself working in the US in the future, then the CMA may be the way to go. The CMA is issued by the US-based Institute of Management Accountants, known as the IMA for short.In terms of the exams that you need to pass to gain the CMA qualification, the CMA exam comprises two different parts:Part One (which concerns itself with “financial reporting, planning, performance, an d control”); andPart Two (which concerns itself with financial decision making).It’s estimated that students should take 12 to 18 months to pass both parts of the exam, but you have up to three years to complete both parts if you need more time.When it comes to future career opportunities, the CMA can help management accountants get ahead in a wide variety of roles. For example, a CMA may work as a financial controller, treasurer, cost accountant, and perhaps as a chief financial officer.CFE Certified Fraud ExaminerOne specialised area that accounting graduates may consider entering is that of fraud examination.A certified fraud examiner is specifically trained to detect, and if possible, prevent, fraud in companies and businesses. They do this through a variety of techniques and skills, including being able to review a company’s financial and accounting records to see whether instances of fraud can be detected.A certified fraud examiner can work in a variety of industries, al though the most common include banking and the wider financial services, government, and the accounting industry.Discover Your Future CareerIf you want to study accounting at university, or you’re currently studying an accounting degree course, then it’s reassuring to know that there are plenty of job opportunities out there for you, both within and outside of the accounting sector.If you know that you’d like to have a career in accounting, finance, or business, but don’t know where to start, looking through the above qualifications may give you an idea of the direction in which you’d like to take your career.Generally speaking, however, to be successful in these kinds of industries, it’s worthwhile having solid numerical skills, communication skills, and analytical skills.If you feel like you need to improve on any of the above areas â€" for example, if you feel that your general knowledge of business could be better, or you’d like to improve your mathematics knowledg e â€" then you can also reach out to a tutor at Superprof for help.Superprof has an array of tutors across subjects such as maths, accounting, and business, so it’s a case of finding a tutor that specialises in the field you’d like help with. This search is made easier by the fact that you can enter your postcode to find local tutors in your area and also find tutors that are happy to provide remote tuition.

How to Learn Chinese Fast

How to Learn Chinese Fast How to Learn Chinese Quickly Chapters Learn the Basics of Chinese Get Help Working on Your Chinese Build Your Chinese Abilities over TimeWhile most people might think English is the most spoken language in the world, it’s actually Chinese. In fact, with 1.35 billion speakers, Chinese is miles ahead.  Spoken by locals in mainland China or Taiwan, Chinese immigrants in other countries, tourists, and businesses, the Chinese language is spoken all over the world to some degree.  It’s probably a good idea to learn the language for both your career and to generally get a better understanding of this global culture.How can you learn Chinese as quickly as possible? Can you learn Chinese London? Is Chinese grammar difficult? You probably have a lot of questions about Chinese language courses and learning Chinese in general. Let’s imagine that you only have somewhere between 30 minutes and an hour every day to dedicate to language learning. What are the best ways to make sure you’re getting the most out of every m inute you spend studying?Learning a language quickly doesn’t necessarily mean learning the new language in a sloppy or shoddy way.  That’s why in this article we’re going to show you some tips and tricks that will help you reach your ambitious goals of learning Chinese in a structured and organised way. NingChinese Teacher 5.00 (10) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorraineChinese Teacher £10/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JoyceChinese Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicoleChinese Teacher £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors KatyChinese Teacher £16/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YangChinese Teacher £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChengChinese Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Learn the Basics of ChineseThere are several “Chinese” languages but not many of them are used globally. When we say Chinese , we generally mean “Mandarin Chinese”. However, there are around 7 main modern Chinese languages.If you want to become fluent in Chinese, you have to learn the basics first. (Source: pixabay.com)You should distinguish between Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese, for example. Cantonese is spoken by around 71 million people in places such as Hong Kong, Macau, and around South East Asia. However, we’d recommend learning Mandarin Chinese specifically before trying to tackle Cantonese.Why?  Because Mandarin Chinese is the official language of the People’s Republic of China, Taiwan, and Singapore. You can also speak Chinese in parts of Vietnam, Cambodia, and a number of different regions around the globe. Mastering every aspect of Chinese would take years and hundreds of hours of classes.By focusing on Mandarin Chinese first and foremost, you’re less likely to become demotivated and, as a result, increase your chances of success.  This will ensure that your studies remain condensed and structured.Discover how you can teach yourself Chinese...  Buy an Adequate BookEven if you’re really motivated, you shouldn’t just buy the first book on Chinese that you see.  We recommend doing some research on which books will be best for you. Since Chinese is quite different to European languages like English, French, German, and Spanish,  you should invest in good resources that cover all the basics.If your goal is to master Chinese and you’re just starting out, the previous advice is hugely important.  Here are a few books you should check out:Integrated Chinese - Yuehua LiuChinese for Dummies - Wendy AbrahamNew Practical Chinese Reader - Xun LiuUse On-line Learning ToolsWhen it comes to sharing information, the Internet is an invaluable tool. You can find some really interesting resources for learning Chinese effectively.  There are a plenty of websites and mobile apps that can help you learn and practice Chinese:Audio: This site can help you to learn Mandarin Chines e by using Pinyin. Pinyin is a system for romanising Chinese words.Chineasy: This is a fun way to learn Chinese while having fun. It will also help you better recognise Chinese characters. You’ll soon be able to read Chinese characters thanks to Chineasy.Anki: Anki is a great system for working with flashcards and is great for anyone struggling with reading Chinese characters. You’ll soon see that there’s more to this system than meets the eye!Learn Basic Chinese WordsIf you want to make learning Chinese easier, you should always start with some useful words and expressions.  When we say basic words, we mean everyday words that you can use in almost every situation.Flex your mental muscle by learning new Chinese vocabulary. (Source: www.gratisography.com)You’ll need to learn words and expressions like “ni hao” (hello), “zai jian” (goodbye), “wo de ring ming shi” (my name is...), “duo shao qian” (how much is it?), “chi fan” (eat) and “qu” (go).It’s w orth noting that the words “yes” and “no” don’t really exist in Chinese. In fact, you have to use expressions like “hao ah” (that’s good) and “bu xing” (that’s not good).Discover more ways to  make learning Chinese easy...  Build On Your Chinese BasicsTo learn Chinese quickly and effectively, you should know the following rules. There are certain words in English that don’t exist in Chinese and vice-versa.Here are a few key rules:In Chinese, you don’t conjugate verbs.“Yes” and “no” don’t really exist.To make Chinese sentences, you need a personal pronoun and a verb. Unlike other languages, you just put the pronoun with the one form of the verb.There are four different tones. This means that each word can have four different meanings depending on how it’s pronounced. However, you can make yourself understood without perfectly mastering the tones.When it comes to negations, the word “bu” is usually used for most verbs but some do use “mei” .Make Word ListsOne of the best ways to effectively learn a foreign language is to put together word lists to help you better memorise vocabulary. While  Chinese is often thought of as a difficult language,  you shouldn't make things even more complicated by having to look a word up in a dictionary just three days after you thought you’d learnt it.  Organise your vocabulary and word lists thematically to help you remember the words better.  We recommend writing your words on card stock and organising certain groups of word by colour, for example.Groups could include:Basic wordsThe environmentCookingTravellingTime (months, days, seasons, etc.)LeisureUncover more basics of learning Chinese...   Get Help Working on Your ChineseIn order to effectively improve your Chinese, we’ve put together a couple of ways that could really help you make significant improvements in a short amount of time:Make sure you do everything you can to learn as effectively as possible. (Source: freestocks.o rg)Take Chinese lessons: you could either go to a language school or university for group lessons. Most big cities will have a number of language schools or centres or a university where Chinese is taught. Whether you’re a total beginner, intermediate, or speak Chinese at an advanced level, you should be able to find a class or a teacher for your level. To make sure you’re choosing the right class or teacher, you should make sure to do a level test so that you’re not doing classes that are too easy or too difficult.Get a private tutor that can teach you Chinese at home: This means that you’ll be the only student in class and the tutor can dedicate all their time to teaching you. Just like they would at a university or language school, a tutor can evaluate your level and make sure their lessons are going at the right speed. They’ll also work out which methods work and which don’t so that you’ll get the most out of every hour you spend with them. Build Your Chinese Abili ties over TimeChinese is very different to languages like English, French, German, and Spanish. In addition to its history, China and other countries where they speak Mandarin Chinese have different religions, cultures, and norms that influence the language and make it even more different to European languages.This is why you should consider immersing yourself in Chinese culture to help you better learn the language. This can also help you to master the four tones more quickly.Find out how you can have fun while learning Chinese...  To Improve Your Chinese, You Have to TalkWhile memorising new Chinese words is a good start, you have to start speaking Chinese as soon as you can.Get in touch with Chinese associations in your region. There are Chinese institutions in almost every region in the country and they're a great way to learn more about the culture from people who can speak the language perfectly.If you’re a student, you could even consider getting in touch with foreign stude nt groups. There are around 90,000 Chinese students currently in higher education in the UK.  This means you’ll have plenty of chances to find Chinese-speaking students.Reading is also a great way to improve your Chinese. (Source: freestocks.org)Get Your Brain Used to Chinese by ReadingAs we said earlier in the article, books are an important resource when it comes to learning languages.  While you will need to get books  on Chinese when you first start learning the language, you can soon move onto books in Chinese.The more you read in Chinese, the more your brain will become accustomed to the language and its lexicon. You’ll soon find identifying the four tones much easier and you’ll have a better understanding of how the words are used and pronounced.While there isn’t a perfect method, there are plenty of tips and tricks to help you speed up the process for learning Chinese. It doesn’t really matter which language you’re learning since you can use a lot of these tips a nd tricks for any of them as you make your way towards fluency.You should always start by building a strong foundation of basics (greetings and everyday Chinese phrases) in the language. Then, if you’d like to learn quickly and avoid picking up bad habits, you can get a Chinese teacher, attend Chinese classes, or get a private tutor offering online Chinese tutorials.Once you're conversational, you can immerse yourself in both the language and culture as much as you can and speak to Chinese people or anyone who speaks the language.Finally, once you've mastered Chinese pronunciation, grammar, and know how to speak well, you can start the long and arduous task of honing your language skills and becoming fluent! Good luck!Discover the many ways you could learn Chinese...  Take Mandarin classes London or throughout the UK with A Superprof tutor!

Reasons to Study Geography

Reasons to Study Geography Why You Should Study Geography ChaptersThe Study of GeographyWhat a Degree in Geography Will Prepare You forGCSE Geography is of Vital ImportanceWhy Study Geography?A show of hands, please: how many of you know anyone who is a geographer? We’re guessing there are no hands waving in the air... right?That is because so-called geographers go by many other names; names we are much more familiar with, such as ‘oceanographer’ or ‘climatologist’ or ‘GIS specialist’.Most people believe attaining a geography degree will not provide competitive job opportunities.In fact, some people think that, now that the entire world is mapped, geography should be relegated to an academic exercise and nothing more!Nothing could be further from the truth...Geography is regarded as the mother of all sciences both for its far-reaching subspecialties and for its long history, which began as simply as someone thinking ‘What lies on the other side of that hill?’Have you ever done that? Been somewhere, in an urban landscape or on holiday in unfamiliar territory and been beset by the urge to explore and discover?Superprof taps into that very human urge to prospect, to examine; to investigate and uncover reasons why the study of geography is as vital today as when the first humans migrated out of their Cradle of Civilisation.eruption of Anak Krakatoa in Indonesia makes a timely and excellent case for the need to study landforms and coastlines.Since the eruption, the island has been reduced to about a quarter of its size, clearly proving that our earth is dynamic rather than static.That being the case, shouldn’t such changes, no matter how incremental, be studied, recorded and compiled?Another phenomenon that illustrates this point succinctly is Italy’s disappearing coastline.That observation was not casually made by avid beachgoers disappointed that the sea has taken over their favourite sandy strand but by people qualified to compile and analyse data.That eroding coastline surrounding the world’s bi ggest boot is attributed in part to global warming: the melting of polar ice caps causing sea levels to rise.That would mean then that climatologists and oceanographers should jump in the fray and work on solutions, right?However, the main cause of that coastline’s erosion is human activity: taking sand from the beaches to build ever more.The government is surely at fault here; allowing city planners to build so much!Would you be terribly surprised to know that all of the career fields mentioned above are  subspecialties of geography?Through a variety of disciplines, cataloguing earth’s natural and man-made changes is the purview of geographers.A background in geography will provide you with a steady career in regional planning Source: Pixabay Credit: Paul Br 75What a Degree in Geography Will Prepare You forGeography is a social science with many divisions.Studying geography as an undergraduate will indeed prepare you for a lot of different careers, but which branch of geography would you undertake?You may, for example, decide to specialise in physical geography; to learn about:Climatology: the study of weather conditions over long periods of time to provide predictionsMeteorology: analysing weather processes for short-term forecastingHydrology: studying the amount and quality of water; in a specific region or across the planetBiogeography: the pattern of species distribution and their effects on the environmentOceanography: the study of oceans and seasEnvironmental geography: studies the spatial aspects of humans’ interaction with the environmentThe flipside of physical geography is human geography; the study of people and their cultures, communities, economy and environment.An undergraduate degree in this discipline could lead you to a satisfying career in urban geography; laying out roads or mapping future factories.Other branches of this far-reaching humanities study include economic geography, cultural geography, social geography and applied geograp hy.Whether you relish the prospect of travelling all over our world or plan on staying local with an office career, as a geography major, you would certainly have a wide range of choices when it comes to working.Why just see how the study of geography has evolved from the days of Sir Francis Drake:If computers are your bailiwick, you could train as a geographical information systems specialist, a career in which you may opt for fieldwork or stay in an office, conducting an analytical study of datasets.In short, there is no shortage of career fields for anyone taking a geography course of study!GCSE Geography is of Vital ImportanceLondon is in... France, right? Eleanor Clarke, bank tellerConsidering how all-encompassing the field of geography is, it seems rather astounding that the subject is not a part of the core curriculum in our schools' later years.And it’s not just UK schools that have forsaken geography courses!A look at schools in America reveals the same state of affairs: the study of world regional geography, let alone learning about one’s own natural environment has taken a back seat to other sciences.The truth is brutal: no education in earth science will result in nobody being qualified to staff the many positions calling for such training. Who will manage earth systems for generations to come?Conservation and environmental problems are very real issues facing humanity today. Learning how to resolve them requires ongoing effort; a chain of dedication that involves everybody.Exposing our youth to the challenges they will face, such as climate change and environmental management, is the best way to introduce and engage them early in a strategic concern for the world they will inherit.Another reason to encourage environmental studies is to understand how common events impact different regions of the world.We are quite fortunate that we have many systems in place to protect us from natural disasters such as floods. Other parts of the world are not so lucky; their physical environment is impacted by environmental change, sometimes severely.In order to become well-educated global citizens, our students must have more than a passing acquaintance with the challenges that beset our and other societies.It is not enough to view documentaries such as the Blue Planet series or bandy about words such as sustainability and ecology.Our students need to understand the interrelationship of these concepts as well, so that they may be inspired to seek a science degree and work toward better earth stewardship for centuries to come.Let Superprof help you find a geography tutor!Consulting a GPS does little to develop your spatial analysis skills! Source: Pixabay Credit CFVIWhy Study Geography?With satellite-generated GPS, what do we need maps for?Perhaps people think that, because the world has been completely discovered and mapped, explorers are no longer needed and cartography is a dead science.Nothing could be further from the truth! Cartogr aphic skills are still highly in demand; classroom maps and atlases will never go out of style.Who do you think draws all of those maps and inputs geographic information for display on your GPS? Geographic information systems specialists, that who!Besides, it is a bad idea to rely exclusively on your GPS â€" which, again makes the case for studying geography!Doing so will help you develop exquisite navigation skills by helping you to build spatial relationships.Just as explorers of old navigated by astronomy â€" the position of the stars relative to their current place, you too could cultivate such a geospatial intelligence by studying the unique features of any environment you find yourself in.Let us say you are a graduate student preparing to study abroad. How would you get ready for such an adventure?Might you consider the cost of a geography tutor in your plans?You would listen to news reports, become more than mildly curious about other cultures and develop a fascination for en vironmental science with regard to the new region you will find yourself in.Will there be a lake to swim in? How about hiking trails? What about urban development: are you going to a big city or a smaller town?By the time you return from you stay away, you will have surely realised that your experience and geographical studies have helped you understand the phenomenon of globalization on a deeply personal level.Which, in turn, furthers your grasp on world geography and cultural consciousness... and that is exactly the type of understanding we need to cultivate!The study of geography represents humanity’s future safety in a changing environment as well as an understanding of our history.If you want a better grasp on world history, you should start by digging into geography!A geography program of study promises career stability full of excitement and engagement as well as an understanding of global ecological systems and how we humans impact them.For better or worse...Why wait? Lear n more about what geography courses can do for you and for our world!

The Guitarists Guide to Chromatic Scales

The Guitarists Guide to Chromatic Scales How Are Scales Useful for Guitarists? ChaptersWhat Is a Chromatic Scale?What’s the Difference Between a Chromatic Scale and a Diatonic Scale?How Do You Play the Chromatic Scale on the Guitar?Why Use the Chromatic Scale“Life seems to go on without effort when I am filled with music.” - George EliotAlmost everyone in the UK enjoys music in one way or another.  If you want to become a guitarist, it’s important that you stay up-to-date with the news.Learning to play guitar is a long process but it’s definitely worth it once you’ve learnt how to play.  You’ll soon know everything you need to know about pentatonic scales, riffs, the fretboard, strings, etc. You just need to explore every aspect of the guitar and music theory. There’s no way better than playing the chromatic scale.for when you're  working on your technique and doing various exercises.Scales are great for warming up your fingers. (Source: jameslee)It consists of every note, each separated by a semitone.  The notes are all separated by the same in terval and it’s impossible to work out the scale’s key. A chromatic scale is, therefore, atonal because it doesn’t matter which key it is in.A chromatic scale is basically every note until you reach the next octave.  The chromatic scale for C is C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, A#, B, C.Remember that between E and F and B and C there is no semitone. In fact, there is no such thing as E sharp or B sharp. There’s no need to alter any of the notes in this case. There are 12 different notes between each tonic.  In reality. You could alter certain notes. For example, instead of a C#, you could have a Db. However, the two are actually exactly the same note.Find out more about major scales!What’s the Difference Between a Chromatic Scale and a Diatonic Scale?The diatonic scale isn’t very often used on the guitar but it is useful for helping you understand music theory.Natural notes on a piano are usually white. (Source: b1-foto)Diatonic comes from the Greek and means “across the tonics”. The diatonic scale includes the 7 natural notes in music: C D E F G A B C.There is no tonality. You can only play it in one given way. C D E F G A B C. The diatonic scale is also known as C major, which can also be played in other keys.  While it’s useful for understanding harmonics, you may quickly forget its name.The diatonic scale is a part of the chromatic scale.  The latter is made of both chromatic and diatonic semitones all at once.A semitone interval between two notes is a chromatic semitone (between D and D#, for example).A semitone interval between two different notes is a diatonic semitone (between G# and A, for example).Don't forget that guitarists should also learn about minor scales!How Do You Play the Chromatic Scale on the Guitar?The chromatic scale has 12 possible positions. It can be played on an acoustic guitar, electric guitar, or even an electro-acoustic guitar.Play with a metronome and a pick when you practise your scales. (Source: Pexels)The f irst thing you should do is play four consecutive notes on the same string. The goal is to repeat this exercise all over the neck. For example:D string: index finger on the 5th fret, middle finger on the 6th fret, ring finger on the 7th fret, pinky on the 8th fret.G string: index finger on the 5th fret, middle finger on the 6th fret, ring finger on the 7th fret, pinky on the 8th fret.B string: index finger on the 5th fret, middle finger on the 6th fret, ring finger on the 7th fret, pinky on the 8th fret.B string: index finger on the 5th fret, middle finger on the 6th fret, ring finger on the 7th fret, pinky on the 8th fret.You can also do the same exercise on higher frets. Start on the low E string with your index finger on the 4th fret and then work your way up to the high E string. Shift your fingers to a new fret and do it again. Do this until you’re up to the eleventh or twelfth frets. Start off slowly at first and then get faster as you progress.You’ll soon see that by doin g this exercise every day, you’ll make steady progress. Make sure that you don’t start off too far up the fretboard. Practise doing a back and forth motion with the plectrum as well. Each note should last the same amount of time, even when you change strings. You can play with a metronome, too.Furthermore, each note needs to be played cleanly and correctly. Take your time! It’s better to start off slow rather than make a lot of mistakes by trying to go too quickly.This exercise allows you to work on your fingering on your left hand and loosening up your fingers as you do. You’ll work on your dexterity, coordination, flexibility, and precision.The Position of Your Left HandWhile your right-hand positions itself almost naturally by the strings, you need to work on how to position your left hand. You’ll need to bend your wrist and curl your fingers towards the neck.  Make sure you press cleanly onto the strings of the guitar with the tips of your finger and not with the entir e finger. You should make sure that your nails are cut short.Keep your fingers as close to the frets as possible, too. If you’re playing the seventh fret, your finger should be closer to the seventh than the sixth. This is the best place to put your finger without directly pressing on the fret itself. Furthermore, you need to make sure that you don’t move your hand back and forth but rather leave it in the same position. It’s your fingers that should move more than your hand. Your hand should stay in position.It’s a great way to improve your coordination and learn how to play more quickly.  Pay particular attention to your left hand.Finally, keep your fingers pressed down. When you’ve played a note with your index finger, don’t lift off until you’ve played a note with your middle finger. The goal is to improve the strength with which you press down on the frets, especially the pinky, and making the most of the strength in your hand and wrist.Starting to play the guitar takes a lot of time and effort. This is why it’s recommended that you take at least a few guitar lessons London or tutorials before you start teaching yourself. This can help you to avoid picking up bad habits.Why Use the Chromatic ScaleWhen you play the guitar, you have to apply all your knowledge and play a variety of different chords.  Whether you want to play blues, rock, jazz, or improvise solos, the chromatic scale will help you get to grips with your instrument.Take care of your hands and your guitar playing will take care of itself. (Source: MichaelGaida)Warming Up with the Chromatic ScaleYour hand is full of small precise muscles. When you play the guitar, you have to focus on your hands. Like a sportsman, an accomplished guitarist is in complete control of their gestures.  Thus, like with all training, you should warm up before you do anything.Start by stretching your fingers and your wrists:Hold your arm horizontally with your fingers pointing upwards. Gently stretch y our fingers back towards your wrist with the other hand for 5 seconds. Don’t force it and breathe softly while you do. Do this warmup three times for each hand.Do the same exercise as before but with your fingers pointing downwards. Do this three times for 5 seconds on each hand.Link your fingers with both hands held together and do around a dozen circles.Finally, stretch your fingers bu placing your thumb in the palm of your hand, close your fingers over your thumb, and stretch gently downwards. Do this exercises three times for five seconds on each hand.You can now start playing your chromatic scales in groups of three or four notes while paying particular attention to your fingers. The goal isn’t to go as quickly as possible but rather to do it correctly.The Chromatic Scale as a Technical ExerciseAs we saw before, working on chromatic scales is a good technique for learning to play the guitar.  Chromatic scales can help you to loosen up your fingers, strengthen them, improve their agility, dexterity, and timing.If you find the previous exercise too easy, you can always work on your chromatic scales on the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th frets.Using a Chromatic Scale for TransitionsSince the chromatic scale is atonal, you can use it for transitioning between two scales.  Two notes that don’t go together can be transitioned to by using the chromatic scale. This technique is particularly useful when improvising.Don't forget to study other scales, too!Adding More Nuance when ImprovisingBeginner guitarists will tend to stick to the scales they know when they’re improvising.  Adding a few chromatic and diatonic semitones could vary your playing. Make sure that you play the notes quickly enough to ensure that your improvising still feels harmonious and interesting.So are you ready to start working on the chromatic scale to enrich your guitar playing?If you want to learn how to play guitar, you should consider getting a private guitar teacher or tutor. On Superprof, a lot of the tutors offer a free guitar lesson for the first hour so you can see how you get along, discuss your goals as a guitar player, and talk about the various techniques that you'd like to learn.If you want to focus on fingerpicking, learning to read tablature, playing licks from your favourite songs, or go through the basics such as tuning your guitar, strumming a basic guitar chord, or working on your rhythm, you just need to tell them. Private tutors are there to tailor your lessons to you!

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